Income Tax on Housing Society Explained
Paying income
tax is imperative and ensures the smooth running of the government machinery.
But, there is a misconception among people that housing societies are exempt
from paying taxes. In reality, there are several ways in which housing
societies earn their income and most of these are subject to direct taxation.
Let us examine in detail the income tax levied on housing societies.
Contribution
from the members
The society
needs money to keep its operations running. The lifts need to be regularly
serviced and the water and electricity bills to be paid. Then there are the
municipal taxes, security charges, among others. The money to pay all these
charges is collected from the members. This income generate surplus which is
non-taxable on the grounds of Concept of Mutuality.
Rent received
from advertisement hoardings and mobile towers
Any money that
is collected as rent from advertisement hoardings and mobile towers is subject
to tax under the head income from other sources and head income from House
Property, respectively. However, in case of mobile towers, there is a standard
deduction of u/s 24(a) @30% of the rent.
Interest charged on the outstanding dues of members
The society can charge interest on the outstanding dues of
the members. But the money is not considered taxable on the grounds of concept
of mutuality.
Parking charges
The money collected as parking charges from the members is
not subject to taxation on the grounds of concept of mutuality. However, in
case the housing society comprises shops and entertainment zones which are open
to outsiders, then the money that is collected from the non-members of the
society will be subject to taxation.
Open spaces and terraces
Here the rules are similar to that of parking charges. If
open spaces or terraces are rented out to outsiders to organise weddings,
parties etc, then the money received will be subject to taxation. However, if
used by the members of the society, then no tax will be collected.
Interest earned on investments
Any interest that the housing society earns from an
investment that is made in a cooperative bank is non-taxable. And, under
section 80P (d) qualifies for deduction @ 100 percent. But, in case of other
interest income on investments, the tax has to be paid.
Thus, it is imperative for the housing societies to pay taxes
as most of the income generated is subject to taxation. You can pay direct tax online and avoid the hassles of standing in long queues.
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